Nina Simone

Black Gold

1970  ·  RCA Victor LSP-4248  ·  Stereo  ·  US (RCA Records Pressing Plant, Indianapolis - "I" plant stamp in the runout)  ·  LP · 33 1/3 RPM

Pressing details

LabelRCA Victor
Catalogue numberLSP-4248
Year1970
Mono / StereoStereo
CountryUS (RCA Records Pressing Plant, Indianapolis - "I" plant stamp in the runout)
FormatLP
Speed33 1/3 RPM
GenreJazz - Soul-Jazz / Vocal
ProducerStroud Productions and Enterprises, Inc. (Andy Stroud)
ConductorWeldon Irvine (musical direction on To Be Young, Gifted and Black; not a formal conductor credit on this LP)
MusiciansNina Simone (vocals, piano, arrangements), Emile Latimer (guitar, vocals on "Black Is the Color of My True Love's Hair"), Weldon Irvine (organ), Don Alias (drums, percussion), Jumma Santos (congas, percussion)

Matrix / Runout

Side A:  XPRS-7172-2S B1 I X
Side B:  XPRS-7173-6S B1 I

Condition

Cover
VG+
Vinyl
NM

Variant chronology

1970 - US RCA Victor LSP-4248, orange label with Dynagroove mention on back cover, Rockaway/Hollywood/Indianapolis plant stampers  <- this copy
1971 - US RCA Victor LSP-4248 repress, Dynagroove blurb dropped from back cover
1970 - South Africa RCA Victor 38-462 pressing (sell listing 15489533) - price undocumented
1971 - UK RCA Victor SF8142 pressing
2011 - Music On Vinyl 180g reissue, MOVLP195

This Pressing

1970 US first-issue pressing (Stereo, RCA Victor LSP-4248) - Indianapolis-plant ("I") stamped runout, Dynagroove-era orange label and back-cover Dynagroove blurb.

The Album

Recorded live at Philharmonic Hall in New York on October 26, 1969, Black Gold captures Nina Simone at a pivotal, politically charged juncture in her career, following her deep immersion in the civil rights movement and her friendships with Lorraine Hansberry and Langston Hughes. The set blends spoken introduction, folk and pop covers (Sandy Denny's "Who Knows Where the Time Goes," the musical Hair's "Ain't Got No, I Got Life") with original and collaborative material, most famously the debut live recording of "To Be Young, Gifted and Black," co-written with Weldon Irvine as a tribute to Hansberry and an anthem that would be covered widely and become one of Simone's signature works. By this point Simone had moved from the jazz-club chanteuse of her early Bethlehem and Colpix years into a commanding concert artist fusing jazz, soul, gospel and protest song into a singular voice of Black American identity. The stripped-down combo behind her - guitar, organ, congas and drums - gives the record an intimate, groove-driven urgency distinct from her more orchestrated RCA studio albums. Critically, Black Gold is remembered less for chart performance and more as a landmark live document of Simone's artistry and message during the RCA years, with "To Be Young, Gifted and Black" cementing its place in the canon of Black liberation-era music and cementing Simone's legacy as the self-styled "High Priestess of Soul."

Tracklist

Side 1

1. Introduction
2. Black Is the Color of My True Love's Hair
3. Ain't Got No, I Got Life
4. Westwind

Side 2

1. Who Knows Where the Time Goes
2. The Assignment Sequence
3. To Be Young, Gifted and Black

The Label

The side labels show the standard RCA Victor orange-tan design used c.1968-1976: bold outline "RCA" wordmark at left, script "Victor" at right, no Nipper dog logo, with "Side 1/2 Stereo" and the LSP-4248 catalogue number plus the internal XPRS master number printed at top. The back cover carries the Dynagroove research blurb at bottom-right, a marker RCA dropped from later (1971+) jackets once the Dynagroove process was discontinued, so its presence here places this jacket in the original 1970 pressing run rather than the post-1970 re-pressing. The runout carries the suffix "I" (XPRS-7172-2S B1 I X / XPRS-7173-6S B1 I), the single-letter plant code RCA used across this era (R = Rockaway, H = Hollywood, I = Indianapolis), identifying this as an Indianapolis-manufactured stamper of the same first-issue label design used at the Rockaway and Hollywood plants.

Fidelity

This is an RCA Dynagroove-era stereo cut of a 1969 live concert recording engineered by Ed Begley; RCA's in-house engineering of this era is solid if unglamorous, and collectors on the forums rate the original 1970 RCA pressings (regardless of Rockaway/Hollywood/Indianapolis plant) as the best-sounding vinyl version of this title, ahead of the later 1971 Dynagroove-less reissue and well ahead of the 180g European/import reissues and CD transfers, which are generally considered flatter and more compressed. No audiophile remaster (Analogue Productions, Music Matters, etc.) of this specific title exists, so the original RCA stamper family remains the top of the fidelity hierarchy for this album.

Notes

1970 RCA Victor LSP-4248 stereo - original first-pressing configuration. Back cover carries the Dynagroove research note dropped from post-1970 jackets, and the orange RCA Victor label matches the 1968-76 design used across the Rockaway/Hollywood/Indianapolis first pressings. Runout suffix "I" identifies this specific copy as an Indianapolis-plant pressing, a sibling of the Rockaway ("R") and Hollywood ("H") stamped copies, all sharing the same first-issue label and jacket.